The wholesale market in Vellore district is always bustling. Vehicles honk as they make their way through the narrow lanes, while people navigate the crowded paths lined with vendors selling vegetables, fruits, and other essential commodities. Yet, within the crowded market are shops that seem to belong to a bygone era.
A watch repairman continues his work in the heart of the city. A gas lantern seller has his wares on display. A harmonium repairman tends to musical instruments, while an old tailor works in a shop surrounded by vegetable sellers. Some of these traders have been doing business here for generations, carrying on trades that have survived alongside the changing market.
The market itself dates back to the 19th century. It was established in 1868, two years after the Vellore Municipality was formed, right in front of the 16th-century Vellore Fort.
The site had earlier served as a stable, where horses from the fort were tethered, according to historians. After the municipality was established in 1866, the market opened with no less than 200 shops.
Over the years, it grew in popularity, attracting traders and customers from across the region. Fruits, vegetables, millet varieties, flowers and greens arrive here in bulk from neighbouring States such as Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra, before being dispatched to various destinations. Today, the market has more than 700 permanent shops and 300 temporary shops. It remains a lifeline for many, serving the everyday needs of the city.








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